Written by Blue Riggins

“Nature is healing.” While this statement can mean many different things to many different people, it has a complex meaning for the African American community. Nature is very important both culturally and spiritually in both the present and the past.

Importance of nature to Black communities throughout history

In the past, the land that was used to terrorize Black Americans through slavery was also a refuge from that terror. One example of this is nature's essential role in the underground railroad. In fact, the Potomac River was a symbol of freedom to slaves, as the river led them from Maryland and Virginia to Pennsylvania, which at the time was known as a “free state.” The Potomac River also provided enslaved people with places to hide throughout the thick forest and rocky shores, some of which remain today.

Black Americans’ connection to rivers goes further than finding a safe haven. Rivers and nature as a whole have a deeply spiritual meaning commonly represented through song. One of the most iconic Negro spirituals is Wade in the Water.

“Wade in the water

Wade in the water, children

God's gonna trouble the water”

This song was used to warn enslaved people of nearby dogs that could sniff them out. Instead of continuing on land, they should wade in the water to find safety.

*To return, click here